Caring for populations Essay Example for Free

Thinking about populaces Essay A people group wellbeing medical attendant must be viable in focusing on the populace in general. The medical attendant will decide the requirements for the network by utilizing the information ordered from a windshield review. As expressed in the content, â€Å"A populace concentrate likewise includes a logical way to deal with network wellbeing nursing: an appraisal of the network or populace is vital and essential to arranging, intercession, and assessment for the individual, family, total, and populace levels† (Nies and McEwen, 2011). The reason for this paper is to set up a need medical issue of the network of Harlingen, in light of segment, epidemiological information and a windshield review of the zone. The people group appraisal for this task is Harlingen, Texas. As indicated by the 2010 United States Census Bureau, its populace is around 64,918 of which 47.8% are male and 52.2% are female. The thickness is around 1629.1 occupants per square mile. The racial cosmetics is 1.0% Black or African American, 79.5% Hispanic or Latino, 18.0% White, 1.9% from at least two races, 1.3% Asian, 0.1% Native American. The middle family unit pay, 2008-2012 was $34,096 in Harlingen, contrasted with $51,563 in the province of Texas. The level of people beneath destitution level from 2008-2012 was 33.2% in Harlingen, contrasted with 17.4% in Texas. The city of Harlingen is in the focal point of the Rio Grande Valley. It is a network which has a transient populace of â€Å"Winter Texans.† These Winter Texans are for the most part retirees from the northern states, who go to the hotter atmospheres to escapeâ the winter climate of their home states, generally among November and March. Harlingen has one shopping center, two clinical emergency clinics and one emotional well-being state office, two libraries, one junior college and various schools from essential to secondary school levels. Segment and Epidemiological As per the site, County Health Rankings and Roadmaps, for Cameron County in 2014, adolescent pregnancy is estimated by the youngster birth rate per 1,000 female populace, ages 15-19. The number for Cameron district youngster births is 80, the number for Texas as a state is 57. There is low quality of life comparable to wellbeing in Cameron County. 30% of the populace has poor or reasonable wellbeing, contrasted with 18% in Texas. Cameron County likewise has a grown-up weight pace of 27%, 21% of physical dormancy while there is 69% of access to practice openings. 16% of the populace experiences over the top drinking and 396 checks of explicitly transmitted diseases. 36% of the populace is uninsured, 86% graduated secondary school, 10.5% are jobless and there are an incredible 48% of kids in destitution, which has expanded from the 2008-2012 numbers. The top reasons for mortality in Texas are maladies of the heart, trailed by Cancers and Respiratory sicknesses. During the perception of Harlingen for the Windshield Survey venture, overweight occupants were noticeable. Most of the populace is Hispanics, most were somewhat overweight and show up generally solid. There are nursing homes and helped living offices in the network and they are mostly Hispanic and White more seasoned grown-ups who are a blend of slim and delicate to corpulent and undesirable. Ladies are seen pushing buggies on the running path, while the small kids play in the parks. There are gatherings of teenagers who play football and ball in a similar region. In the neighborhoods, a few people can be seen outside keeping up their properties, while different properties are feeble. The outward presentation of the occupants are sound, with some being overweight. I have seen a couple of mixed media announcements for the nearby emergency clinic, which is showing an advertisement for bariatric medical procedure, which is suitable for the present overweight populace. Harlingen has some city parks and Boys and Girls clubs and various exercise centers in the region that are intensely used. The eateries in theâ area are for the most part along the road and coating the couple of central avenues around town. There is no food sold along the road, however individuals can be seen sitting in the parks eating dinners. In Harlingen, the populace is overweight Hispanics and Whites who approach social insurance and health measures, as it is promoted continually. There is sufficient transportation and assets accessible for the populace. As expressed previously, Cameron County has a grown-up weight pace of 27%, 21% of physical inertia while there is 69% of access to practice openings. While the midpoints for the territory of Texas are 29%, 24% and 74%, individually. Cameron County additionally has a restricted access to solid nourishments, 16% and 21% food instability and a negligible 17% of youngsters are qualified with the expectation of complimentary lunch. Since Harlingen and Cameron County have high corpulence rates contrasted with the remainder of the express, the Healthy People 2020 destinations material for Harlingen include: NWS-11 (Developmental) Prevent unseemly weight gain in youth and grown-ups and NWS-9 Eliminate exceptionally low food security among kids. (Solid People 2020, 2014) While these are two unmistakable destinations they are associated, much training will be should be done to guarantee change. The people group should be instructed and considered responsible for their activities, now and again they are unconscious of how much harm an undesirable eating routine can do. The Community Health Nurse must get ready for these difficulties and have a decent comprehension of how to introduce data that will pick up the enthusiasm of the populace. A people group wellbeing medical caretaker must be knowledgeable in the various endeavors that are beginning to forestall youth corpulence. There are new physical training prerequisites, sustenance guidelines for drinks and nourishments sold in school, to network activities to grow bicycle ways and improve recreational offices (Koplan, Liverman &Kraak, 2005). â€Å"Families need to make their homes to increasingly helpful for a refreshing eating routine and every day physical movement (Koplan, Liverman &Kraak, 2005). The medical attendant should get out to the network by means of wellbeing fairs, school gatherings, news sources, and so on to get the message out there. Training on settling on solid decisions, getting sufficient exercise and making little changes in accordance with their day by day lives will help. As indicated by the article, Relative and Absolute Availability of Healthier Food and Beverage Alternatives Across Communities in the United States, there was an investigation that was led on 3 years of information from the Bridging the Gap Community Obesity Measures Project. It expressed the mean more advantageous food and refreshment proportion was 0.71, implying that stores arrived at the midpoint of 29% less more beneficial than less sound items. There were less accessibility of solid options in Hispanic people group (2014). The people group wellbeing medical caretaker should be a specialist in evaluating and diagnosing wellbeing worries in the network to have the option to set sensible objectives that will keep up the strength of the populace. Wellbeing advancement, instruction and network contribution are significant. â€Å"Nutritional training is fundamental and must incorporate guardians, educators, and the child† (Nies and McEwen, 2011). The people group should know and comprehend the food pyramid, how to settle on sound decisions and the significance of adjusting admission and exercise. References Area Health Rankings and Roadmaps. (n.d.). Recovered November 20, 2014, from http://www.countyhealthrankings.org/application/texas/2014/rankings/cameron/area/results/in general/depiction Koplan, J., Liverman, C.T., Kraak, V.I., and Institute of Medicine, (.(U.S.). (2005). Forestalling Childhood Obesity: Health in a critical position. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press. Nies, M. An., and McEwen, M. (2011). Network/Public Health Nursing (fifth ed.). MO: Elsevier. Sustenance and Weight Status. (n.d.). Recovered November 20, 2014, from http://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/points destinations/theme/sustenance and-weight-status/goals United States Census Bureau. (n.d.). Recovered November 20, 2014, from http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/48/4832372.html Zenk,S.N., Powell, L.M., Rimkus, L., Isgor,Z., Barker,D.C., Ohri-Vachaspati,P., and Chaloupka, F. (2014). Relative and Absolute Availability of Healthier Food and Beverage Alternatives Across Communities in the United States. Amer ican Journal Of Public Health, 104(11), 2170-2178. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2014-302113 Thinking about populaces. (2016, Aug 20).